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Online Brokers’ Definitions of Active Traders Vary

Online brokers vary in the frequency -- from low frequency to high velocity -- of trading they require of active traders.

Asking each online brokerage firm how they define the active trader is like asking someone how the universe was created. Everyone comes up with a different answer.

"Average retail investors trade one or two times a month, versus active traders who just blow that out of the water," says Adam Honore, at Aite Group. In fact, active traders may trade as little as three times a month at San Francisco-based Charles Schwab, the nation's largest discount broker. "Our real sweet spot are those who are trading 36 times, or up to 500 or 1,000 times a year. Beyond that, you're getting into hyperactive day trader markets, says Rich Levine, VP of Charles Schwab Active Trading Services.

Last year, Schwab shut down its CyberTrader broker-dealer unit that had its own separate trading platform focused on the hyperactive trader and brought the technology and developers in-house to apply those resources to the Schwab trading tools and platforms ((Street Smart Pro on the high-end and Schwab.com for Web-based trading). "All the funding and spending is not going to two targets, but one target," says Levine. "We believe as a result we are providing a more robust toolset that meets the needs of those clients," says Levine.

In E*Trade's case, the broker defines the active trader "as someone who averages 10 trades or more a month, which is regardless of balance," says Christopher Larkin, E*Trade's VP of Retail Brokerage.

Scottrade defines the active trader who qualifies for its ScottradeELITE advanced trading platform as someone who has a minimum of $25,000 in assets, but there are no trading requirements, according to Todd Slawson, manager of active trader services at St. Louis-based Scottrade. In June, Scottrade began providing a real-time market data product, Nasdaq Velocity and Forces, free-of-charge to customers that qualify for ScottradeELITE. The tool measures the pre-trade order flow in Nasdaq, NYSE and Amex-listed securities, and is something that institutional brokers previously calculated for themselves, yet Scottrade is not charging for it, says Slawson. Ivy is Editor-at-Large for Advanced Trading and Wall Street & Technology. Ivy is responsible for writing in-depth feature articles, daily blogs and news articles with a focus on automated trading in the capital markets. As an industry expert, Ivy has reported on a myriad ... View Full Bio

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